Personalities | The Drifters | Fifties | Rock

(Vocal group, 1953–present)

Formed in 1953, various versions of The Drifters have existed ever since. Among the significant members of the group among the dozens who have been involved are Clyde McPhatter (lead vocalist 1953–54), Johnny Moore (lead vocalist 1955–57, 1963–78, 1985–98), Ben E. King (lead vocalist 1958–60, 1981–85) and Rudy Lewis (lead vocalist 1960–64). Signed to Atlantic Records from 1953–72, The Drifters’ biggest hits with McPhatter were ‘Money Honey’ (1953) and ‘Honey Love’ (1954). Manager George Treadwell owned the group name, and after Moore left in 1957, disbanded the group, replacing them with The Five Crowns (including Ben E. King), which he renamed The Drifters, who released 1959’s million-sellers ‘There Goes My Baby’ and ‘Dance With Me’ (produced by Leiber and Stoller) and 1960’s US No. 1 ‘Save The Last Dance For Me’. Leiber and Stoller also produced the group with Rudy Lewis singing lead, and hits continued with 1962’s ‘Up On The Roof’ and 1964’s ‘Under The Boardwalk’, until Lewis died of a heart attack. Moore took over lead vocals for less soulful hits including ‘Saturday Night At The Movies’ (1964), but US pop hits ended in 1966. When Treadwell died, his wife, Faye, took control, and signed the group to Bell Records, for whom they made several ersatz UK soul hits from 1972. King’s return restored some credibility.

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Source: The Definitive Illustrated Encyclopedia of Rock, general editor Michael Heatley

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